PHP is used by 82% of a majority web server and its frameworks are widely popular among web developers.

So, if you are looking for a remarkable framework to use for your next development project then have a glance at listed given in this post.

The post Best PHP Frameworks 2019: Laravel vs CodeIgniter vs Symfony vs CakePHP appeared first on Perception System.

PHP was the most widely used for developing web based applications since its inception. As PHP is one of the leading scripting languages, every developers have to follow some rules while development process.
In this post, we will discuss some best practices that usually followed in the PHP world.

Highly recommend to use {C}

Many of the programmers would using shortcuts when declaring PHP. Below given is an example:

One should have to stick with standard for making sure further version support guarantee.

Always use Meaningful, Consistent Name Standard

camelCase and underscores are two popular naming standard. In camelCase, the first letter of each word is capitalized, expect for the first word while underscores, adds underscore between words, like mysql_real_escape_string().

It’s up to you to choose either naming conventions to do you coding. However, you have to consistent on your coding.

Use the DRY approach

‘Do not Repeat Yourself’ abbreviated for DRY, which is one of the best and useful programming concept and should be used in any programming language like PHP, Java, and C#. Using the DRY approach ensure that no redundant code is there.

A piece of code, violating DRY refers as the WET solution. WET stands for ‘We Enjoy Typing’ or ‘Write Everything Twic’. Check out below given code:
DRY and WET approaches

The above given code is based on the WET approach as the relevant parameters are hardcoded. Below given is the DRY approach and code can be updated to.

Indent Code and Use White Space for Readability

Ensure to have readable and easy to search code by indentations. You should add white space in your code. It is thus, you will surely making changes in the future.

Prevent Deep Nesting

It is fact that many level of nesting would make code difficult to read.

There is no doubt, the code is difficult to read and understand, but, it is sure that it surely improve the readability and reduce the level of nesting as follow:

if (!is_writable($folder)) {
return false;
}
if (!$fp = fopen($file_path,’w’)) {
return false;
}
if (!$stuff = extractSomeStuff()) {
return false;
}
if (fwrite($fp,$stuff)) {
// …
} else {
return false;
}
}

Avoid putting

phpinfo() in your web root
Phpinfo is a useful function. Users just have to create a simple PHP file with <?php phpinfo(); ?> and have to paste it to the server as you know everything about your server environment.

But, there are many programmers would place the file contain phpinfo() in the webroot, which is consider very insecure practice. It results into it could potentially speel doom from the server.

Ensure to place phpinfo() in the secure sport and it should be delete once you are done.

Try ORM

Using the nifty object relational mapping (ORM) is an excellent ideas to write object-oriented PHP. With object relational mapping, one can easily convert their data between relational databases and object-oriented programming languages. ORM allows working with databases like you are working with classes and objects in PHP. Developers can find loads of ORM libraries for PHP such as Propel and ORm is created into PHP frameworks like CakePHP.

Ensure to Comment

It is advisable to leave comment inside your source code as it is essential when you are involving 5-10 programmers in your project. Comments help to the people, who are maintaining a project from a long time ago.

It is recommended to get educated with some PHP Documentation packages like phpDocumentor to maintain a high quality of comment standard and also take extra time to do it.

PHP Framework

Those developers, who have learned the fundamentals of PHP, can try some PHP frameworks. Different types of PHP frameworks are available that mostly designed on the basis of Model-View Controller (MVC) software architecture.

Moreover, one can learn many interesting and latest things by using a PHP framework. Those who want to create some awesome PHP applications with ease can use framework like Symfony, CakePHP, CodeIgniter, and Zend.

Prevent Deep Nesting

It is advisable to prevent nesting levels as much as possible in your coding. Such things makes thing worsen when you require to debug your code and take the heck out of developers, who will try to review it your code.

In order to avoid unnecessary deep nesting, you should try to use conditions logically as it is poor programming practice and make your code look ugly.

Keep Functions Outside of Loops

Including functions inside of loops delivers excellent performance. The execution time will longer with the larger loop. It is advisable to take some time to put the function outside the loop.
Good example:

“Tier” your Code

Tiering applications means separating the different components of the code into various parts. It allows changing code easily in future. If you want to know how to how to tier your PHP applications for easier maintenance then read this article.

Install MAMP/WAMP

MySQL is one of the most popular types of database that can be used along with PHP. Installing MAMP (Mac) or WAMP (Windows) is possible, if you want to set up a local environment to develop and test PHP applications on your computer.

Developers can find the installation process of MySQL on their computer is tedious one and both of such software packages are drop-in installs of MySQL.

Use Objects (or OOP)

Objects are used by Object-oriented programming that represents parts of the application. Along with breaking the code into separate and logical sections, OOP helps to minimizes code repetition and make it much easier to change for future correction. To know more about write-up on object-oriented programming with PHP, click here.

Never Trust Your Users

One can suppose that they are going to try to input naughty code when application has places for user input. One of the best ways to make your site hacker-free is to initialize your variables to safeguard your site from XSS attacks. PHP.net is one of the best examples of a properly secured form with initialized variables.

if ($login) {
forward_to_secure_environment();
}
?>

These are some practices that you must try to enjoy the best result. If you want to know more about best practices of the PHP world then ask us through comment. For more information about PHP development and its related things, click here.

The post 15 Best Practices of PHP Development for Beginners appeared first on Perception System.

PHP

PHP stands for hypertext pre-processor, which is one of the most acceptable server-side scripting languages, used for developing dynamic web pages. One of the first coding structures, PHP is embedded directly into HTML.

JAVA

While Java is one of the programming languages that supports an object-oriented structure and available with dynamic in its features. This programming language supports much higher level programming requires than PHP.

PHP comes with different types of support resources and can be used together with many database servers. Most of the people are easily familiar with this language and feel that it is one of the easiest programming languages to tweak, customize or rebuild. Java doesn’t available for free; it mainly used as PHP. Unlike Java, one shouldn’t finds qualifying levels for PHP. Hence, the expertise is easier to measure.

Both Java and PHP are two popular programming languages, if we are excluding C and its child C++. Apart from, both languages have some pros and cons, let see the difference and find out who is Winner.

History

Developed at Sun Microsystems in 1995, Java applications are accumulated to an intermediate bytecode that runs through a virtual machine. Recently, Java has becomes a key infrastructure for loads of web applications, though it originally intended for client software and in-browser applets.

PHP was also born in the same year for the web as a server-side scripting language to embed in html pages. This marvelous programming language has evolved through five major versions that become one of the most reputable languages. Entire credit goes to be shared hosting services that especially set up for PHP applications and helps to reduce their operational charges.

Integration

Some of you know that Integration is the strength of Java programming language. Moreover, if we are looking at Java language, we find itself is almost “Industry Standard” with standards implementations.

On other sides, the selection of libraries is limited if a PHP Web application should communicate with a particular protocol. Additionally, implementations may be partially implemented or very rudimentary like OpenID, Zend, etc. developers can integrate PHP applications with other services through the database layer.

Object-oriented programming

There is no doubt an object-oriented paradigm is borrowed by PHP 5 from Java, which is the standard implementation of an object-oriented language. PHP is evolving towards oop after the introduction of PHP 5.

In addition, it borrows more from Java products such as phpDocumentor is built on the example of Javadoc; Doctrine 2 is an object-relational mapper inspired by Hibernate and JPA; PHPUnit is one of the xUnit products, which derive from the original JUnit.

Typing

Java is created over static typing. Its variables must have a declared possibly polymorphic type due to this; it commonly judged as verbose even if the verbosity isn’t automatically linked to static typing.

Dynamic typing is used by PHP instead variables suppose the type of the recent value contained in them, and can change their type for satisfying the implicit casts and conversions. This kind of approach is prone to error that compiler would detect. However, unit tests are remarkable for compile-time checks in dynamic languages.

Developer Expertise

Getting through both of the programming languages, we found that problem formulation, software design and the capabilities of the developers are far much important than languages or tools.

Hence, it is one of the excellent ideas to execute a website through a designer, using know-how of PHP with a high-tech PHP Framework. It would be the obvious choice, if it were a Web front-end of a Java EE backend application.

Stability

If we are looking at the stability point, we find lacks a clean cut that it planned to do with version 6 while Java comes with a clean platform independence and collection of core libraries with appropriate quality standards.

Wrapping Text

Considering some of the above important points, we should have to conclude that both options are the best programming language for developing project.

Moreover, if are developing website through PHP programming languages, ensure to take advice from experienced professional. If you are looking for more information or PHP Developer for Hire, visit here.

The post PHP vs JAVA : Who Win? appeared first on Perception System.

No matter, whether you are website owner, project manager or webmaster, it is a daunting task for you to hire professional and trusted PHP developer. In this article, we are going to discuss some effective points that help you to find out experienced PHP programmers/developers for your projects. Let’s begin with our steps:

1. Check Their Working Ability

While hiring developers, it is must to check his/her good past record and experience in various types of web applications. Whether you are looking to customize your existing site or want to develop a new site, it is must to appoint experienced PHP developer.

2.Verify PHP Programmer’s Coding Abilities

One can simply check programmer’s coding ability by contacting with their previous clients. It would be also better to ask him to show the sample of the same project on their own server that helps you to know their programming PHP abilities. An experienced developer focuses on coding issues to enhance application runtime, and it is an important factor of your application.

3. PHP Developer must have a Staging Server

It is must to look out whether developers have knowledge of staging server or not. It is important to tracking progress of the project on the daily basis. Thus, you can simply check the progress of your project.

4. Check Technical Proficiency

While appointing professional for your project, it is also must to consider their technical skills. You have to check whether your developers are comfortable with certain programming languages like MySQL, XML, HTML, AJAX, JavaScript, and so on. Apart from, such out PHP developers, who have also experience of solution hacking and security issues.

5. Certifications

It is always good to know whether your developers possess any technical skills certified by reputed name or not. If he/she has, it reinforces the scrutiny and decision as well. Moreover, you should also try to consult such company that won some accreditations or acknowledgements from other reputed organizations.

6. Communication Ability

Having strong communication skills help to maintain strong communication with your clients. Make sure PHP developers should be comfortable with you and your preferred languages. Tell them to avoid using technical languages, and explain every aspect of your project with simple languages.

Lastly, make sure to find such PHP development company that creates a dynamic and creative website that stands out from your competitors. If you are finding an experienced PHP developer or entire PHP development team, contact us with your project’s details. info@perceptionsystem.com

The post Confused In Hiring Developer For PHP Project? Follow 6 Points to Make Decision appeared first on Perception System.